Поиск материалов сайта

Результаты поиска

Найдено 56 материалов

Moonsund defensive operation of the Great Patriotic War began

6 September 1941
The operation on the defense of the Baltic states in the summer of 1941 was unsuccessful for Soviet armies.
береговые батареи о. Осмуссаар отразили первую попытку вражеского десанта. Спустя двое суток, после

Birth of Ivan II, the Grand Prince of Moscow and Vladimir

30 March 1326
March 30, 1326 in Moscow, Prince Ivan I Kalita and Princess Elena had a son, Ivan - the future Prince of Zvenigorod and Ruza (1340-1353), of Novgorod (1355-1359), Grand Prince of Moscow and Vladimir (1353-1359). In the history the Prince earned the nickname "Fair"; found in the annals are also other names given to Ivan Ivanovich - "Merciful" and "Gentle."  
в кремлёвском Архангельском соборе. После смерти двое его малолетних сыновей, Дмитрий (будущий московский

Presidential Library marks birthday of cosmonaut Alexei Leonov

30 May 2025
Alexei Arkhipovich Leonov, twice Hero of the Soviet Union, a legendary man who took the first step into outer space, was born on 30 May 1934. The feat performed by the Soviet cosmonaut in 1965 is described in periodicals, books, fragments of newsreels and other materials presented in the collection of the Presidential Library Outer Space.
? Сразу красная ковровая дорожка?» Пока Беляев и Леонов двое суток без тёплой одежды сидели в снегу, в СМИ

“Blazing in the fire of ideas”: The Presidential Library spotlights the 165th anniversary of Konstantin Tsiolkovsky

17 September 2022
The Presidential Library handles the memory of Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky with care by publishing and expending its portal’s collection of rare publications, dedicated to the life and work of the founder of Russian cosmonautics, his works on the theory of air and star navigation, rocket science, astronomy, physics, biology, as well as philosophical and sci-fi works.
детей Циолковских двое совершили самоубийство, и ещё трое умерли раньше родителей. В 60-летнем

Discover Smolensk with Presidential Library

1 August 2019
August 1, 2019 Smolensk celebrates a landmark anniversary. This day marks 505 years of the accession of the ancient city (which turns 1156 years this year) to the young state of Moscow. During 1513-1514, the troops of the Grand Duke of Moscow Vasily III tried to repel the city from the Lithuanians three times. But two sieges led to nothing. And only the third for many decades made Smolensk the most important outpost of Moscow in the west.
окружила город с трёх сторон. Двое суток 120 тысяч русских стойко отбивали все атаки врага

“Melting like a snow, I was iron-hard…” The Presidential Library sheds light on the life and oeuvre of Marina Tsvetaeva

8 October 2018
The 126th anniversary of the birth of Marina Ivanovna Tsvetaeva will be marked on October 8, 2018. The time of dramatic changes left a tragic mark on her life and oeuvre. The variety of abstracts of theses about M. I. Tsvetaeva’s writings, which are available in the electronic collections of the Presidential Library, give an insight into the complex poetry of the poetess, or rather the poet, as she had referred to herself: “Synthesis of Literary and Musical Genres in the Lyric Poems of M. I....
к картине в спальне матери «Дуэль». «Снег, чёрные прутья деревец, двое чёрных людей проводят третьего

Soviet writer, film director, actor, and Honoured Artist of the RSFSR Vasily Makarovich Shukshin (1929–1974) was born

25 July 1929
On 25 July 1929 Vasily Makarovich Shukshin, Soviet writer, film director, actor, Honoured Art Worker of the RSFSR (1969), winner of the Lenin Prize (1976, posthumously), the USSR State Prize (1971) and the Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of the RSFSR (1967) was born.
рассказом «Двое на телеге», опубликованном в журнале «Смена». В 1963 году вышел первый сборник рассказов

55 years ago Alexei Leonov was the first to go out into outer space: “It’s easy to come out, but to stay ...”

18 March 2020
March 18, 2020 marks 55 years since the day when the USSR pilot cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov made the world's first spacewalk. The Presidential Library’s portal features the collection Outer Space. It contains periodicals, books, newsreel fragments, which spotlight various milestones in the development of cosmonautics, including materials related to the life and career of the person who first went into outer space.
газета «Московский комсомолец». – Пока Беляев и Леонов двое суток без тёплой одежды сидели в снегу, в СМИ

Alexander II. “His whole life was one great service for the benefit of Russia”

29 April 2020
2020 marks the 202nd anniversary of the birth of Alexander II, the Russian emperor, who in pre-revolutionary historiography received a special epithet - the Liberator, and the reforms he carried out were called the Great ones.
русской – Петра Великого: только они двое из всех русских Императоров были московскими уроженцами

Vladimir orphanage in Krasnoyarsk founded

27 July 1848
15 (27) July 1848, Vladimir orphanage opened in Krasnoyarsk.
были содержаться двое сирот. Стипендии этой было присвоено имя бывшего генерал-губернатора Восточной Сибири

Discover Russia with the Presidential Library: Thrice was the Fatherland saved by Smolensk land

25 September 2018
In 2018 the Hero City of Smolensk is marking its 1155th anniversary. The festivities in commemoration of this event are to be launched on September 25. What is more, on September 27 the Smolensk region is marking the 81st anniversary of foundation. As part of the project "Discover Russia with the Presidential Library" we are portraying the region using the electronic collections – over 640,000 digital copies of unique documents. Smolensk region is in the spotlight of the individual collection,...
подковой окружила город с трёх сторон. Двое суток 120 тысяч русских стойко отбивали все атаки врага

The Presidential Library tells about the fate of the wives of the Decembrists

8 March 2024
11 women went to hard labor and settlement in Siberia, following their husbands who took part in the 1825 uprising on Senate Square in St. Petersburg. The “voluntary exiles” were young, belonged to the most worthy families in Russia and firmly believed in the oath of fidelity given to the spouse during the wedding sacrament.
ли знала, что за двое суток до мятежа её возлюбленный Иван Анненков, поручик лейб-гвардии... собиралась уходить в монастырь. Потом вышла замуж за почтенного сорокалетнего генерала, родила двоих детей

The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (VCheka) founded. Day of the Security Agencies's worker of the Russian Federation

20 December 1917
7 (20) December 1917 by a decree of the Council of People's Commissars was formed All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (VCheka), to combat counter-revolution, speculation and malfeasance.  
; руководящим органом был Президиум во главе с председателем, который имел двоих заместителей. В 1918 г

The Presidential Library’s postcards and posters tell about the history of the celebration of May 1

1 May 2021
Russia celebrates the Spring and Labor Day on May 1. The tradition of celebrating this holiday has been going on for many years. The Presidential Library’s collection contains dozens of postcards with photographs spotlighting the political coloring of events from the pre-revolutionary period to the present day. Among them there are unique ones, such as the work of Alexander and Viktor Bulla Working Deputation on Palace Square on May 1 of 1917.
: прекрасные улицы Ленинграда… На открытке 1956 года изображён балкон, на нём двое детей

Peter the Great ordered to establish January 1st as the New Year’s Day countrywide

2 January 2020
The decree of the emperor of all Rus’ of December 20, 1699 states: “So far in Russia people consider the New Year differently, from this date on stop fooling people and considering New Year everywhere from January 1st. As a sign of a good start and joy to wish each other a Happy New Year, wishing prosperity in the family.
двое маленьких детей, спящих в кроватке с балдахином, на втором плане – человек в карнавальном

The Presidential Library’s collections reveal traditions of New Year’s celebrations

2 January 2019
On the eve of the 2019 New Year the Presidential Library’s portal provides access to rare publications and rich illustrative material revealing the history of the New Year’s holidays - they are collected in the bright and diverse New Year and Christmas in Russia collection.
открытка. На открытом письме «С Новым Годом!» из коллекции Президентской библиотеки изображены двое

Родился советский лётчик-космонавт Павел Романович Попович (1930–2009)

5 October 1930
5 октября 1930 года в селе Узин Белоцерковского района Киевской области Украины в семье кочегара Романа Порфирьевича Поповича и Феодосии Касьяновны Семёновой родился Павел Романович Попович – советский лётчик-космонавт, дважды Герой Советского Союза (1962, 1974), генерал-майор авиации.
. Учиться, тренироваться, готовиться и ещё раз готовиться». Лит.: В космосе – двое: [о лётчиках

Alexey Leonov: "We are all children of the Earth." Presidential Library marks the cosmonaut's birthday

30 May 2024
May 30, 2024 marks the 90th anniversary of the birth of Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov, a legendary figure who took the first steps into outer space and became a twice Hero of the Soviet Union.
… А вы как думали? Сразу красная ковровая дорожка?». Пока Беляев и Леонов двое суток без тёплой одежды сидели

Presidential Library marks 60th anniversary of first human spacewalk

18 March 2025
Alexey Leonov performed the first spacewalk in the world four years after Yuri Gagarin's historic flight into Earth orbit. On the morning of March 18th, 1965, at the launch pad, Sergei Korolev, the chief designer of the spacecraft, hugged Alexey and said to him: "I will not give you many words of advice, but I have one request for you: Get out of the spacecraft and return to it. That's it..."
и Леонов двое суток без тёплой одежды сидели в снегу, в СМИ сообщали, что космонавты чувствуют себя

Don Cossack Kozma Kryuchkov - first St. George cavalier of First World War

15 August 1914
By Order No. 17 of the 1st Army dated August 2 (15), 1914, the St. George Cross of the 4th degree was awarded to Kozma Kryuchkov, commander of the 6th sotnia of the 3rd Don Cossack Regiment, for his actions during the war. On the 12th day of the conflict, Kryuchkov led a patrol of four horsemen and attacked a German patrol of 22 soldiers, overturning them and inflicting 16 wounds on the enemy. The hero's bravery was recognized by General of Cavalry Pavel von Rennenkampf, who personally...
, что по состоянию на 11 сентября 1914 года во 2-м эскадроне было двое убитых: обер-лейтенант Харри

Pyotr Stolypin: “I believe in Russia. If I did not have this faith, I would not be able to do anything”

14 April 2019
April 14, 2019 marks the 157th anniversary of the birth of Pyotr Arkadyevich Stolypin (1862–1911), an outstanding statesman of the Russian Empire during the reign of Nicholas II. He is the author of reforms designed to accelerate economic and socio-political development while maintaining the policy of stabilizing the existing state structure.
Николая II от власти, не без горечи высказал предположение, что будь в России хотя бы двое «таких

Combat heroes of the most peaceful profession. The Presidential Library tells about the war feats of teachers

8 May 2024
"September 1, 1941. In previous years, this day was the beginning of the school year. I had to sit at my desk in the 9th grade. But the war has changed everything: partisans are sleeping in classrooms, and students are digging anti-tank ditches. Would the classes of 10th begin? I don't think so, the frontline is too close. But I want to study!" wrote Igor Malakhov, a Leningrad schoolboy, in his diary.
малышей в больницы. Я помню, как два мальчика, двое братишек 1-го и 2-го классов, рано утром пришли

The Presidential Library marking the 195th anniversary of Nikolai Chernyshevsky

24 July 2023
A publicist, writer, materialist philosopher, scientist, revolutionary democrat - this is a familiar portrait of Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky. He was an outstanding personality who left a noticeable mark on the development of social philosophy, literary criticism and literature. He was also a gentle romantic, sincerely and selflessly devoted and loving husband according to the Presidential Library’s materials.
появились на свет двое сыновей. Арест Чернышевского состоялся 7 июля 1862 года. В резолюции

The Presidential Library presents a new collection “V. Y. Struve (1793-1864)”

15 April 2018
To the 225th anniversary of the birth of Vasily Yakovlevich Struve, the Presidential Library prepared a collection dedicated to the world-famous astronomer, founder and first director of the Pulkovo Observatory. A collection of unique documents is available on the Presidential Library portal.
двое: Герман и Людвиг. Существует малоизвестный факт, подтверждение которому можно найти на портале

Pages